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A Niche Theory Symposium
The concept of a niche is fundamental to ecology, but it has become somewhat ambiguous due to popular interpretations and efforts to objectively analyze what was originally a subjective idea (for example, through a systems approach or the mathematical integration of related concepts). The niche originated as a way to describe the overall role of a species within a community, outlining the relationships between populations, communities, and ecosystems. In this sense, t7he niche connects the ideas of population and community, explaining how ecological entities come together to form cohesive and functioning systems. This perspective allows us to recognize the similarities in organization among very different communities. It is this role that has contributed to the increasing significance of the niche concept over the past 30 years.
Effective erosion control is an integral matrix in preventing air and water pollution, and soil decline. Agroforestry strategic framework and wildlife habitat mitigate storm surge damage and human property loss.
An ecological niche refers to the role and position a species holds within its environment, including how it interacts with other organisms and its habitat. Each ecological niche has specific characteristics that influence the survival and reproduction of the species, such as the availability of nutrients, temperature, terrain, sunlight, and the presence of predators. These factors determine the conditions under which a species thrives.
The Global Climate Crisis.
Soil is fundamental to life on Earth, playing a crucial role in supporting food production, providing nutrients to plants, storing and filtering water, sequestering carbon, and performing many other important functions (Lal et al., 2021; Banwart et al., 2019). However, soil functions have been severely compromised due to widespread degradation, with erosion emerging as the greatest challenge to sustainable soil management (Borrelli et al., 2020; FAO, 2019). Approximately 10 million hectares of cropland are degraded each year due to erosion, making it a significant threat to global agriculture (Pimentel, 2006; Panagos et al., 2018).
Soil erosion is defined as the process in which the surface layer of soil is detached, transported, and deposited from its original location to another (Eyankware et al., 2015). This process can be categorized into three major types: water erosion, wind erosion, and tillage erosion (Benavidez et al., 2018; Montanarella et al., 2015). Among these, water erosion is the most prevalent, accounting for 55% of land erosion areas (Li and Fang, 2016). Water erosion occurs in various forms, such as splash erosion, sheet erosion, rill erosion, and gully erosion. The core mechanisms driving water erosion are the interaction between erosive energy (such as rainfall erosivity) and the soil's resistance to erosion (soil erodibility), along with surface features (Li and Fang, 2016; Fernández-Raga et al., 2017).
Soil erodibility depends on properties such as texture, structure, organic matter content, and permeability, which influence how easily the soil can be detached and transported (Wang et al., 2013). Additionally, surface features, including vegetation cover, land mangement practices, and topography, play a critical role in either mitigating or exacerbating erosion processes (Benavidez et al., 2018).
In today's fast-paced world, erosion control planning has become a vital component of sustainable development and environmental management. A Geospatial Data Scientist in the surveying and mapping services industry has a unique opportunity to utilize Business Intelligence and Data Analytics to mitigate erosion risks while enhancing the overall planning process. This article explores advanced strategies, methodologies, and innovative techniques that enable geospatial professionals to transform raw spatial data into actionable insights for effective erosion control planning.
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In 2024, we launched www.erosioncontrolactionforum.com, a portfolio dedicated to creating innovative and effective solutions for managing soil, water, and atmospheric climate change. This initiative focuses on the planning, development, evaluation, and implementation of policies and practices designed to effectively regulate, control, and allocate essential resources for infrastructure that supports environmental sustainability.
An erosion forum is a gathering of experts, stakeholders, and the public to discuss issues related to the morphological traits of erosion, including its causes, impacts, and potential solutions. These forums can focus on various types of erosion, such as coastal erosion, soil erosion, or erosion caused by rivers. They serve as a platform for sharing knowledge, best practices, and fostering collaboration to address the challenges of erosion.
ErosionControlForum.com publishes peer-reviewed articles that examine all aspects of erosion control, from foundational theories and scientific research to practical studies focusing on sustainable environmental management practices and their effects on worsening erosion issues.
A Global Compass and Workful Portal for Comprehensive and Insightful Erosion Solutions.
The Erosion Control Action Forum (ECF) B2B eCommerce Platform reflects our commitment to sustainable practices. It addresses critical issues related to soil, water, and wind erosion while supporting efforts for both mitigation and adaptation in the fight against climate change.
Easily identify solutions that incorporate strategies for tackling complex challenges, such as protecting carbon-rich forests and wetlands, enhancing land and water management, and restoring natural ecosystems.
Effective data governance corresponds with the requirements of www.ECF.com, which functions as a Global Erosion Control Governance Platform. This includes addressing data capacity, permissions, and compliance needs for both the present and the future.
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We established www.erosioncontrolactionforum.com in June 2024 because we believe the public deserves access to a lexicon of scalable, non-partisan, evidence-based logistical resources that address one of the most critical issues of our time!
Identify solutions that include strategies for addressing erosion control extensibility, oversights, and complex challenges such as protecting carbon-rich forests and wetlands, improving land and water management, and restoring natural ecosystems.
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Ice-albedo feedback
Ice-albedo feedback is a positive feedback loop in the Earth's climate system. As temperatures warm and ice and snow melt, the Earth's reflectivity, known as albedo, decreases. This reduction in albedo means that the surface absorbs more solar radiation, which causes further warming and leads to more melting of ice. This cycle continues, amplifying the initial warming effect.
Land use changes also affect hydrology and erosion and, by changing surface albedo and energy exchange, can have direct effects on climate and critical water supply infrastructure.
Geoengineering
What is geoengineering—and why should you care?
But what is geoengineering exactly?
Geotechnical engineering is a civil engineering branch that focuses on the behavior of earth materials and their use in construction and infrastructure projects.
Geoengineering is the deliberate large-scale interventions in the Earth’s climate system intended to counteract human-caused climate change. Geoengineering commonly encompasses two broad categories: large-scale carbon dioxide removal and solar radiation modification.
Geoengineering traditionally involves two distinct approaches: removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to reduce heat retention, and reflecting more sunlight to minimize heat absorption.
The first of these, known as “carbon removal” or “negative emissions technologies,” is something that scholars now largely agree we’ll need to do in order to avoid dangerous levels of warming (see “One man’s two-decade quest to suck greenhouse gas out of the sky”). Most no longer call it “geoengineering”—to avoid associating it with the second, more contentious branch, as solar geoengineering.
Solar Geoengineering
Solar Radiation Modification (SRM) refers to deliberate, large-scale actions intended to decrease global average surface temperatures by increasing the reflection of sunlight away from the Earth. Proposed SRM methods involve the use of aerosols (small particles) or other materials to increase the reflectivity of the atmosphere, clouds, or Earth’s surface. These methods have the potential to lower surface temperatures more quickly than carbon dioxide removal (CDR) methods and reduce some risks posed by climate change, while posing other risks still to be understood.
Solar geoengineering, or Solar Radiation Management (SRM), encompasses various proposed techniques aimed at reducing global warming by decreasing the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth. These methods seek to reflect sunlight back into space, thereby cooling the planet. While SRM may effectively reduce temperatures, it also presents significant risks and uncertainties, including potential effects on regional climates, precipitation patterns, and ecosystems.
The concept, often associated with Solar Geoengineering and Marine Cloud Brightening (MCB), has been highly controversial. Critics argue that we still do not fully understand the risks, including the environmental and societal impacts of altering the climate.
There is a growing consensus among scholars that "carbon removal" or "negative emissions technologies" are essential for addressing the dangers of climate change. This approach is now generally considered distinct from "geoengineering." While geoengineering was once used as a broader term, it is now mainly associated with a more controversial set of techniques, particularly solar geoengineering, which has not gained widespread acceptance.
The Harvard Solar Geoengineering Research Program (SGRP) aims to reduce uncertainties surrounding solar geoengineering; generate critical science, technology, and policy insights; and help inform the public debate surrounding this controversial idea.
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The nexus of Geospatial technologies (ecopark, and ecological land use) including fractal theory, geographic information systems (GIS), and remote sensing (RS), plays a significant role in landscape ecology research.
Biodiversity is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting intricate relationships among plant and animal species.
Land-use change is a key focus in Earth system models because it strongly influences the biogeochemistry of carbon, infrared-active gases, photochemically active gases, and aerosol production, which includes dust and biomass burning.
However, modeling the impacts of land use remains challenging due to its complexity and the uncertainties involved. Land-use changes, such as the expansion of cropland at the expense of primary forests, driven by human population growth and economic development, are critical factors in global change (Houghton 1994; Foley et al. 2005).
Spatial conservation prioritization integrates data on biodiversity distributions, costs, and threats to produce spatial priority maps. These maps are essential for supporting ecologically informed land use planning, including applications for avoiding environmental impacts outside protected areas. In this work, we describe novel methods that significantly enhance the utility of spatial priority ranking in large-scale analyses and interactive planning.
Carbon offsetting is a mechanism that allows organizations to compensate for their greenhouse gas emissions by investing in projects that reduce, avoid, or remove emissions in other locations. When an organization participates in a carbon offsetting program, it receives a carbon credit, or offset credit, which represents the net climate benefits achieved. Once these credits are certified by a government or an independent certification body, they can be traded among organizations. One carbon credit corresponds to the reduction, avoidance, or removal of one metric ton of carbon dioxide or its carbon dioxide-equivalent (CO2).
Conservation GIS utilizes spatial data to tackle challenges related to biodiversity conservation, habitat restoration, climate change adaptation, and land management.
Protect natural resources.
Anthropic pressure refers to the impact that human beings have on the environment through their activities, such as construction, agriculture, hunting, and forestry. This concept is related to the anthropic principle in cosmology, which suggests that the range of possible observations about the universe is limited by the fact that such observations can only occur in a universe capable of supporting observers.
Permaculture is a holistic design system that aims to create sustainable and regenerative ecosystems. It encompasses the use of natural materials, organic gardening, and strategies such as agroforestry and food forests to meet human needs for food, water, shelter, and energy. Permaculture emphasizes the establishment of harmonious relationships between humans, agriculture, and nature. It is often associated with closed-loop agriculture or zero-waste farming, where all materials and nutrients used are returned to the soil.
Passive acoustic monitoring of biodiversity involves capturing the sounds that animals make, either intentionally or unintentionally, in various ecosystems using acoustic recorders. This method is used to monitor a wide range of species, including cetaceans, numerous insects and crustaceans, bats, birds, frogs, as well as many fish and other mammals. The goal is to enhance our understanding of biodiversity and animal behavior.
The cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is an annual herbaceous legume belonging to the genus Vigna. Its ability to thrive in sandy soil and withstand low rainfall has made it an important crop in the semi-arid regions of Africa and Asia. The plant requires minimal agricultural inputs since its root nodules can fix atmospheric nitrogen. This feature makes it a valuable crop for resource-poor farmers and particularly suitable for intercropping with other crops. Additionally, the entire plant is utilized as forage for animals, and its use as cattle feed likely contributed to its name.
Despite common methods being used by scientists across Earth, the collected audio recordings are often not widely shared. This has occurred in part because the scientific communities that carry out this monitoring are often compartmentalized by the type of animal group or habitat that they study.
With this in mind, the Worldwide Soundscapes project, launched in 2021, has made it possible to build up an international team of collaborators in order to pool passive acoustic monitoring data and make significant progress towards obtaining a global overview of the biodiversity of all animal sound groups, as well as the diversity of soundscapes.
The findings are published in the journal Global Ecology and Biogeography.
Eco-socialism.
Eco-socialism (also known as green socialism, socialist ecology, ecological materialism, or revolutionary ecology) is an ideology merging aspects of socialism with that of green politics, ecology and alter-globalization or antiglobalization.
Significant Opportunity for Increased Solar, Geothermal, and Onshore Wind Power Development on Federal Lands to Enhance American Energy Production and Essential Water Supply Infrastructure.
Some environmentalists, social ecologists, and fellow socialists have portrayed Karl Marx as a productivist who favored the domination of nature. However, eco-socialists have revisited Marx's writings and argue that he was a key originator of an ecological worldview. Notable eco-socialist authors like John Bellamy Foster and Paul Burkett highlight Marx's discussion of the "metabolic rift" between humanity and nature. They also reference his assertion that "private ownership of the globe by single individuals will appear quite absurd, just as private ownership of one person by another." Additionally, Marx noted that society must "hand down [the planet] to succeeding generations in an improved condition."
Despite this, some eco-socialists believe that Marx overlooked the intrinsic value of nature, failing to recognize it "in and for itself." They argue that he treated nature as something subjected to labor from the very beginning of an "essentially active relationship."
These areas exist on various levels and are determined by the type, quality, and quantity of environmental resources.
Artificial intelligence (AI) can be used in conservation to:
The fields of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) might seem daunting, but we’re here to help you. You don’t need to become a tech expert overnight. However, to establish yourself as the Erosion Control Website Guide of the future, it’s important to understand the potential of AI, harness its power, and strategize how to integrate it into your financial plans today.
Now is the time to transform wildlife conservation efforts. In recent years, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data has significantly transformed wildlife conservation efforts. With our planet facing a critical biodiversity crisis and an estimated one million species at risk of extinction, the demand for innovative solutions has never been more urgent. AI and big data technologies are providing conservationists with advanced tools to monitor, protect, and preserve wildlife more efficiently and effectively than ever before.
Pinpoint the position of animals, the date and time of the sighting, migratory patterns, population dynamics, and even the social environment of the animal.
Track and protect animals in their natural settings.
Alert conservationists of any potential threats to endangered animals.
Help wildlife conservationists create better strategies for the care and protection of animals.
Mitigate Soil Erosion
The global slope stabilization and erosion control product market is experiencing significant growth. This surge is driven by increased efforts from governments, environmental agencies, and private stakeholders to mitigate soil erosion and enhance land integrity. These products are essential for infrastructure development, mining, coastal protection, and agriculture, as they provide solutions to prevent soil loss and improve terrain stability. Key offerings in this market include geotextiles, erosion control blankets, hydroseeding solutions, and turf reinforcement mats. These products are widely utilized across various terrains to promote environmental sustainability and ensure public safety.
Industrial animal agriculture is well-known for depleting our planet's resources and significantly contributing to greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for approximately 12% to nearly 20% of climate pollution. On a personal level, reducing meat consumption and transitioning to a plant-based diet are some of the most effective actions individuals can take to combat climate change. Howver, when it comes to larger systemic solutions, lawmakers and development banks often prioritize interventions that rely on technology or human-made products. These methods—such as dairy digesters that convert manure into biogas or synthetic feed additives that reduce methane emissions from livestock—often face controversy among some environmentalists.
While veganism typically has a smaller carbon footprint compared to animal-based diets, it can still have negative impactsin the environment, including soil degradation, erosion, and a reliance on monoculture crops, as well as synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.
According to Science News, which covers climate science and international climate policy, cloud forests are home to 15% of the world's bird, mammal, amphibian, and tree fern species, making them the most biodiverse ecosystems. If these forests are disrupted, it could quickly lead to a decline in species populations.
Biodiversity:
The **bio-based economy** is a concept that prioritizes sustainable practices and the use of renewable biological resources. Its primary goal is to support long-term decarbonization efforts and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Within this framework, the circular economy aims to eliminate waste and pollution while restoring nature.
The decline in biodiversity could have dire consequences for humans as well. Sybil Gotsch, a forest ecophysiologist, explained to Science News that cloud forests release stored water into streams during dry seasons. Without these forests, local farmers may experience a significant drop in crop yields. This would not only impact their livelihoods but could also harm local economies by driving up prices for increasingly scarce food.
A circular bioeconomy serves as a conceptual framework for harnessing renewable natural resources to transform and manage our systems in land, food, health, and industry. The objective is to achieve sustainable well-being in harmony with nature while deepening our understanding of sustainability and the principles of a circular economy (e.g., reuse, refurbishment, remanufacure, recycling, and composting).
Bioaccumulation refers to the process by which certain substances, especially toxic chemicals, build up in living organisms over time. This accumulation can lead to concentrations that are significantly higher than those found in the surrounding environment, impacting ecosystems and human health. For more information, you can click here.
The presence of selenium (Se) in produced water limits the reuse of treated streams due to its bioaccumulation in the food chain, which can reduce the lifespan of aquatic and wildlife species.
Employing a linkage between a biophysical and an economic model, this study estimates the economic impact of soil erosion by water on the world economy. The global biophysical model estimates soil erosion rates, which are converted into land productivity losses and subsequently inserted into a global market simulation model. The headline result is that soil erosion by water is estimated to incur a global annual cost of eight billion US dollars to global GDP.
The Blue Revolution refers to the significant expansion and intensification of global aquaculture production—domestication and farming of fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants—from the mid-20th century to the present, especially in developing countries.
Protecting natural resources is esssential for sustainability and can be achieved through various strategies, including conservation practices, sustainable living choices, and individual actions.
A polar vortex collapse occurs when a sudden warming in the stratosphere disrupts the polar vortex, leading to extreme weather patterns, including severe cold spells in mid-latitude regions.
The term polar vortex can be used to describe two distinct phenomena; the stratospheric polar vortex, and the tropospheric polar vortex.
Companies are extracting excessive amounts of water from areas experiencing drought due to above-normal precipitation, which decreases the rate of aboveground biomass accumulation.
Concerns about desertification globally have centered on the slow recovery of extensive and expanding drylands after disturbances, a situation that may worsen due to climate change.
Investors acknowledge their fidiscery duty to manage systemic climate risks while pursuing economic opportunities that arise from the transition to a fair and sustainable future, unfettered by the impacts of the climate crisis.
In light of recent events, I have identified several strategies that will enhance your skills and help you support government critics in navigating challenges effectively, ensuring they emerge stronger.
This has resulted in pushback from local communities and conservationists, as it may worsen water shortages for households and lead to dissatisfaction within the community.
We are dedicated to providing you with a valuable and engaging experience as a member of the www.ECF.com Developer Community, supporting your learning, development, and growth.
While this number still pales in comparison to the holistic approach of climate watchers, www.erosioncontrolforum.com continues to promote its efforts.
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The interactions between human organizations and the environment
Political ecology studies the complex interactions between economics, politics, technology, social traditions, and the biological environment.
Developing Ecological Empathy Could Help People Reconnect With Nature and Protect the Planet.
Erosion Control Forum.com's all-in-one B2B eCommerce Platform of erosion control devices and resources. Generated for your niche and audience Reach valuable audiences, and more!
Fundamental drivers of global change and direct reflections of human activity and impacts.
As the global population shifts toward living in the tropics, sustainable land development faces significant challenges from enhanced sediment erosion and deposi7tion, negatively impacting ecosystems.
Changing Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC).
ErosionControlForum.com publishes peer-reviewed articles covering the entire erosion control field, including fundamental theories, scientific research, and applied studies related to sustainable environmental management that address worsening erosion issues.
Mechanisms of Soil Carbon Sequestration
Increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels, combustion of organic matter, and unsustainable land practices, have raised significant concerns about climate change. The industrial revolution has spurred a rise in CO2 emissions, leading to expected increases in concentration and changes in CO2 sequestration in agricultural soils. Alterations in land use—including deforestation, biomass burning, changes in agricultural conditions, drainage of natural wetlands, and poor soil management practices—have further contributed to these emissions.
The increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere have become a major environmental challenge due to their contribution to global warming. The main contributors to the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations are the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, agricultural practices, and cement production. These activities significantly raise the levels of CO2 in the atmosphere. However, efforts are underway to mitigate the negative effects of CO2 emissions. One approach is carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology, which aims to capture CO2 from industrial processes and store it in underground geological formations.
Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, also significantly contributes to climate change. It is primarily produced by agricultural activities, such as livestock farming and rice cultivation. To tackle this issue, adopting sustainable agricultural practices is essential. This includes reducing meat consumption and implementing climate-smart farming techniques.
By adopting effective measures—such as utilizing sustainable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, practicing responsible land use, and reducing emissions of both CO2 and methane—we can work towards securing a sustainable future for our planet and future generations.
As global climate change intensifies, it becomes imperative to grasp the mechanisms of soil carbon sequestration. This understanding is vital for bolstering the stability and effectiveness of carbon sinks within our terrestrial ecosystems. By unlocking the potential of soil to store carbon, we can take significant strides toward combating climate change.
As the global population shifts toward living in the tropics, sustainable land development faces significant challenges from enhanced sediment erosion and deposition, negatively impacting ecosystems.
Ecoregion
An ecoregion, also referred to as an ecological region, is defined by its ecological and geographical traits.
An ecoregion is a geographic area defined by specific environmental resources, including the type, quality, and quantity of those resources. Ecoregions are important for studying environmental processes and are crucial for understanding changes in land cover and the impacts of human activities. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has developed classifications for ecoregions, including Level III and IV ecoregions, to help identify areas that share similar ecosystems.
Ecoregions encompass large areas of land or water, featuring distinct natural communities and species that are characteristic of specific geographic regions.
Ecoregions have been developed and are being used to study the place dependency of environmental processes, including anthropogenic transformations of the land surface.
The biodiversity of plants, animals, and ecosystems found within an ecoregion is typically different from that of other ecoregions.
Food security can be enhanced through biodiversity and the benefits of promiscuous pollination.
Water erosion continues to be the most serious cause of soil degradation globally. Water erosion is the process of detaching and transporting soil through factors such as rainfall, runoff, and melting snow. It affects approximately 38% of the Earth’s ice-free land due to agriculture [1].
Eutrophication is an ecological process in which a water body becomes enriched with essential nutrients, resulting in increased rates of photosynthesis and the growth of aquatic plants. This process can lead to significant algal blooms, reduced wa7ter clarity, oxygen depletion, and harmful effects on aquatic life and human health.
Bioacoustics
Bioacoustics is an interdisciplinary field that examines how living organisms produce, transmit, and perceive sounds in their environment. It combines principles from biology, ecology, physics, and acoustics to understand how animals and other organisms communicate through sound. Bioacoustics is not only used to study animal communication, but it also helps in understanding environmental changes, monitoring biodiversity, and investigating the impact of human activities on natural habitats.
Investment
Many people are unaware that healthy soil has the capacity to store more carbon than all the world’s forests combined. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reports that, with proper management, soils could sequester as much as 2.6 gigatons of carbon dioxide each year.
Regenerative farming is gaining popularity, and the benefits are evident. When you visit a regenerative farm, you’ll immediately notice the differences: The soil is darker and rich in organic matter, which supports thriving life below the surface. The crops appear healthier, and it's easier to spot beneficial insects and wildlife. Farmers across the country are adopting regenerative practices to enhance their land and maintain productivity. As climate conditions change and soil health declines, this transition becomes increasingly urgent and impactful.
Regenerative farming includes techniques that rebuild soil organic matter and restore biodiversity in degraded soils. According to the Noble Research Institute, this process aims to improve soil health as a foundation for stronger 0crops, healthier livestock, and more resilient farms. The approach focuses on outcomes instead of strict prescriptions, encouraging farmers to adapt their practices based on the specific needs of their land and ecosystems.
In addressing whether small-scale farming can feed the world, I examine how industrial farming and the Green Revolution have led to increased farming emissions and severely depleted soil health.
Workers at urban construction sites and farmers
Climate Change Is Silently Eroding Workforce Health And Productivity.
Heat can affect health through various mechanisms, leading to exertional heat stress, especially for outdoor and manual workers:
Workers in urban construction sites and farmers are particularly vulnerable to heat-related illnesses, as they often operate in high-temperature environments.
Heat can affect health through various mechanisms, leading to exertional heat stress, especially for outdoor and manual workers.
Extreme heat exacerbates vulnerability, increasing the likelihood of heat-related illnesses and deaths in both urban and rural areas.
The increasing frequency of heat waves and other weather variability further compounds these risks.
These factors highlight the urgent need to address the health impacts of climate change on the workforce.
I define small-scale farming as regenerative practices that utilize traditional knowledge, promote crop diversity, and employ low-carbon tools.
I believe that small-scale farming can not only supply food for the global population but also do so in a way that mitigates and potentially reverses the negative effects of climate chaos and industrial agriculture.
As temperatures and humidity rise, so do too the dangers these conditions pose to the global workforce grow more severe. From construction workers operating heavy machinery in bustling urban settings to farmers cultivating the land in rural communities, countless professions are at risk.
Safeguarding the Future:
This issue spans a broad spectrum of occupations and diverse geographic regions across the country, making it a pressing concern that demands our attention.
National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Recognizing and advancing outstanding science and providing advice on some of the most pressing challenges facing the nation and world.
Utilizing Environmental Stewardship as Resilient Solutions to Address Flooding and Soil Erosion.
Erosion Control Forum.com (ECF) combines environmental observations with socioeconomic data to assess erosion and sedimentation risks for communities worldwide. To address this issue, effective strategies for predicting, preventing, and remediating soil degradation due to water erosion are crucial;
We do this by stewarding our water usage, integrating biodiversity into our decision making, reducing waste and managing air emissions from our operations.
"Islands have long been considered natural laboratories as they comprise a unique environment for living organisms and contribute strongly to global biodiversity, usually being biodiversity hotspots," says Ramiro Martín-Devasa, postdoctoral researcher at the Aquatic Community Ecology group at the University of Helsinki.
"It is known that highly biodiverse diatom communities are very efficient in producing oxygen" says Professor Janne Soininen from University of Helsinki
The Gulf Coast combats ongoing challenges related to soil erosion and land loss, particularly in the aftermath of major storms. As hurricanes and severe weather events become more frequent and intense, the stability of coastal and inland landscapes is increasingly threatened. Addressing these issues is critical to protecting communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems throughout the region.
This accelerated erosion poses significant socioeconomic and environmental threats, including pollution in waterways, dam siltation, eutrophication, and contamination of coastal and marine ecosystems [2].
Soil erosion presents a serious threat to agriculture by compromising sustainability and productivity, while also exacerbating the climate crisis and challenges to food security. This problem is particularly pronounced in regions with the highest erosion risks, including watersheds in Indonesia, India, the Philippines, and other areas.
Let’s explore some key points regarding soil erosion:
Putting pen to paper.
ECf.com provides a portfolio of detailed and current overview of research and practices related to erosion control. This includes information of erosion control devices, the use of vegetation for slope stabilization, and methods to manage surface erosion caused by water, wind, and other factors.
Researchers are increasingly placing microphones in forests and other ecosystems to monitor birds, insects, frogs, and other wildlife. As technology advances and becomes less expensive, proponents argue that bioacoustics is set to become a significant remote-sensing tool for conservation.
We are experiencing a dangerous decline in nature and humans are causing it:
The global biodiversity crisis is a critical issue characterized by rapid species extinction, habitat loss, and the degradation of ecosystems, driven primarily by human activities.
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ErosionControlForum.com offers a snapshot / insights into various methods, devices, and suppliers to improve effective and sustainable soil remediation.
ABSTRACT
Social, political, economic, and environmental issues that affect us all: Action to mitigate natural disasters.
In recent years, the powerful combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data has 7become a game changer in wildlife conservation. With our planet facing an alarming biodiversity crisis and an estimated one million species on the brink of extinction, the need for innovative solutions has never been more urgent. AI and big data technologies are providing conservationists with advanced tools to monitor, protect, and preserve wildlife more efficiently and effectively than ever before.
Environmental stewardship (or planetary stewardship) refers to the responsible use and protection of the natural environment through active participation in conservation efforts and sustainable practices by individuals, small groups, no7nprofi7t organizations, federal agencies, and other collective networks.
Environmental stewardship is a mindset that encourages conscious and ethical decision-making in all areas of our lives. It includes actions such as creating protected areas, replanting trees, limiting harvests, reducing pollution, and purchasing sustainable products.
Ecology was the great emergent science of the 20th century, and its central insight was that everything is connected.
Aldo Leopold (1887–1949) championed environmental stewardship in land ethics, exploring the ethical implications of "dealing with man's relation to land and to the animals and plants which grow upon it."[1]
Leopold’s land ethic idea has been discussed for decades by scholars in a wide variety of academic disciplines, from philosophy to conservation biology. For this post, we’re just going to focus on the basics, but readers that want to dig deeper are encouraged to check out this list of books that explore the land ethic in greater depth through a variety of scholarly perspectives. His ethics concerning nature and wildlife preservation had a profound impact on the environmental movement, particularly with his 7ecocentric or holistic approach to land. He emphasized the importance of biodiversity and ecology and was a pioneer in the field of wildlife management. Leopold is often referred to as the father of environmental ethics, and his concept of the "land ethic" is considered a landmark in American philosophical thought.
Glossary
This glossary includes terms frequently utilized in soil surveys, many of which are found in Soil Taxonomy. The definitions and commentary were developed using various reference materials, such as Soil Taxonomy, The Guy Smith Interviews, the National Soil Survey Handbook, the Soil Survey Manual, the Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils, the Geomorphic Description System, the Soil Survey Laboratory Information Manual, reports from the Soil Taxonomy International Committee, and the Soil Science Society of America’s Glossary of Soil Science Terms. Additionally, insights and experiences from professionals involved in soil survey activities have been incorporated.
This guide is designed for individuals with a serious interest in soil survey or soil classification. For casual readers, the first sentence or two of each entry should provide a clear understanding of the term. Meanwhile, soil science students and practitioners seeking more in-depth knowledge will find additional information for a comprehensive understanding.
Under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), the Corps is required to consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S. FWS) and/or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), also known as NOAA Fisheries, on any permit action that "may affect" endangered or threatened species or their critical habitat. The U.S. FWS and NMFS share the responsibility of implementing the ESA. The U.S. FWS is responsible for terrestrial and freshwater species, while the NMFS oversees most marine and anadromous species.
The world needs a circular bioeconomy for several reasons: To create jobs, enhance biodiversity, and promote prosperity.
"The U.N. says the world is spending trillions on climate action and only a fraction is going to Indigenous communities."
As modern conservation faces increasing environmental challenges, Indigenous knowledge is proving essential for restoring biodiversity, managing natural resources, and addressing climate change.
"The shift to green finance is necessary and urgent, and if done using a human rights-based approach it can be a 4source of opportunity for Indigenous Peoples to obtain funding to preserve their lands, knowledge and distinct ways of life, and to create economic opportunities that may help them to maintain and strengthen their indigenous identity," wrote Calí Tzay, who is Kaqchikel, among the Mayan peoples of Guatemala.
According to a new report from José Francisco Calí Tzay, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, green financing will be a key topic of discussion at the U.N.'s Human Rights Council this month. The 54th regular session of this United Nations body began last week in Geneva.
Indigenous knowledge encompasses the understanding, skills, philosophies, and techniques that Indigenous communities have developed over centuries of interacting with their natural environments. In the realm of wildlife conservation, this knowledge is increasingly being recognized as a valuable asset. At its core, Indigenous knowledge highlights a deep connection with the environment, offering new perspectives and solutions to contemporary conservation challenges.
Water downstream, which can create heavy layers of sediment that prevent streams and rivers from flowing smoothly and can eventually lead to flooding.
A passage from *The Wind in the Willows* by Kenneth Grahame beautifully captures the excitement of a mole running along the riverbank, marveling at the fascinating and curious behavior of the water.
We can experience a similar sense of wonder when we see rivers and streams; each one is unique and special. Let's explore what makes rivers and the study of river systems, known as fluvial geomorphology, so intriguing.
"We do not address natural erosion; instead, we focus specifically on erosion caused by human activities. While some erosion is necessary for maintaining a healthy river ecosystem, we are concerned when land use practices exacerbate this erosion. In these cases, we seek the appropriate permissions and funding to tackle the issue."
Natural Erosion Event at Riverbank Revealed | TikTok
Natural erosion is a geological process where earthen materials are worn away and transported over time by natural forces 1234. It can be caused by water, wind, ice, and other factors. Erosion is related to weathering, which slowly breaks apart or changes rock (5).
Weathering, erosion, and deposition are natural processes that take place on the Earth's surface. Weathering involves breaking down rocks and other materials into smaller pieces through physical or chemical processes. Erosion, in contrast, is the movement of these smaller fragments by forces such as wind and water. Finally, deposition refers to the settling of these materials in new locations. Together, these processes play a significant role in shaping the landscape over time.
Biopolymers are gaining recognition for their potential applications in soil stabilization and geotechnical engineering. These natural materials, which are derived from living organisms, provide eco-friendly alternatives to conventional soil stabilization methods. Recent research has focused on various biopolymers, including xanthan gum, chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, carrageenan, and casein, to improve the mechanical properties of soils, especially in challenging conditions such as expansive soils and clayey substrates.
Recent studies have highlighted the effectiveness of xanthan gum (XG) in stabilizing weak subgrade soils. Research shows that treating expansive soils with XG significantly enhances their unconfined compressive strength, elastic modulus, and California bearing ratio (CBR) values, particularly at an optimal concentration of 1.5%. Microstructural analysis has revealed that XG forms a hydrogel that binds soil particles together, improving overall strength and reducing swelling potential. This makes XG a promising environmentally friendly material for use in pavement applications.
"Rewilding effort shows results after habitat restoration project."
There has been a growing interest in rewilding as a method for nature conservation.
However, this enthusiasm has led to some confusion about the concept, which can hinder its effectiveness. To address this issue, The Society for Conservation Biology developed a unified definition of rewilding, along with ten guiding principles. This initiative was based on a survey of 59 rewilding experts, insights from key organizations involved in rewilding, and workshops that engaged over 100 participants worldwide.
Restoring Sustainable Biodiversity and Promoting Ecosystem Health.
Rewilding is an increasingly popular approach to environmental management, and it is poised to play a vital role in ensuring a sustainable future for both humanity and the natural world. In this discussion, we will explore what rewilding entails, the benefits and challenges associated with this concept, and provide key examples of successful rewilding efforts. Additionally, we will highlight two important developments that could shape the future of rewilding.
Some efforts to preserve or rewild natural habitats are shifting harmful land use to other parts of the world—and this could drive an even steeper decline in the planet's species, according to a team of conservation scientists and economists led by the University of Cambridge.
Efforts to preserve or rewild natural habitats are shifting harmful land use to other parts of the world, which could drive an even steeper decline in the planet's species. Rewilding aims to restore ecosystems and reverse biodiversity declines by allowing wildlife and natural processes to reclaim areas no longer under human management 12345.
Rewilding works and it works fast : Nature does reclaim with stunning speed and power.
The practice of natural resource management focuses on how societies manage their access to and supply of the natural resources essential for survival and development.
Under certain definitions, only natural resources that can regenerate themselves and whose use depends on their capacity to renew should be managed. For instance, petroleum (oil) is typically not considered a subject of natural resource management, while forests are. The management of renewable natural resources aims to balance the demands of exploitation with respect for their regenerative capabilities. On the other hand, the use, regulation, and protection of nonrenewable resources are generally governed by natural resources law, which consists of a complex set of national and local laws containing both statutory and common-law elements.
"The shift to green finance is necessary and urgent, and if done using a human rights-based approach it can be a source of opportunity for Indigenous Peoples to obtain funding to preserve their lands, knowledge and distinct ways of life, and to create economic opportunities that may help them to maintain and strengthen their indigenous identity," wrote Calí Tzay, who is Kaqchikel, among the Mayan peoples of Guatemala."
Tribal elder Warren Jones stands at the frontlines of climate change erosion, which is caused by melting permafrost and the loss of sea ice that once served as a protective barrier. This erosion poses a significant threat to the homes in the Yupik Eskimo village of Quinhagak, located on the Yukon Delta in Alaska (Mark Ralston/AFP via Getty Images).
Tribal elder Warren Jones stands on a site threatened by climate change erosion caused by melting permafrost and the disappearance of sea ice, which once formed a protective barrier. This situation is occurring in the Yupik Eskimo village of Quinhagak, located on the Yukon Delta in Alaska, as observed on April 13, 2019.
Recent unusually high temperatures have significantly affected life in this remote village, leading to land erosion, flooding, and difficulties accessing roads and hunting areas. Local leaders are contemplating relocating the entire village of approximately 700 residents to safer grounds.
Rick Thoman, a climate expert with the Alaska Center for Climate Assessment and Policy, noted, "From 1901 to 2016, average temperatures in the mainland United States increased by 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit (one degree Celsius), whereas in Alaska, they increased by 4.7 degrees."
According to a 2009 report by the Government Accountability Office, the majority of Alaska's more than 200 native villages are impacted by erosion and flooding, with 31 facing "imminent threats."
(Photo by Mark RALSTON / AFP) (Photo credit: MARK RALSTON/AFP via Getty Images).
The Taxonomy of the Causes & Effects of Soil Erosion How to Prevent It!7>
Soil erosion is a gradual process that wears away the surface of the soil, rocks, and pebbles, leading to the loss of organic matter and essential nutrients. This degradation reduces soil quality, lowers crop yields, and affects the depth at which plants can root. The primary causes of soil erosion include water, wind, and gravity. The effects of soil erosion can result in the loss of fertile land, increased flooding, and water pollution.
Erosion is a physical process in which soil, rock, and other surface materials are removed from one location and transported to another. It is one part of the complementary triplet of planation: disintegration, transport, and deposition. Soil erosion is classified and assessed based on specific criteria.
Soil erosion occurs due to water, wind, and deforestation. It involves the gradual wearing away of the soil surface, along with rocks and pebbles, which results in the loss of organic matter and essential nutrients from the soil. This erosion can decrease soil fertility, negatively impact crop yields, and potentially lead to flooding.
Plants play a huge role in shaping Earth’s climate. Through photosynthesis, they pull carbon dioxide (CO₂) out of the air. This massive exchange—called gross primary production (GPP)—is the largest carbon movement on the planet. GPP fuels the land carbon cycle and helps balance the atmosphere. But for years, scientists haven’t been able to pin down just how much carbon plants take in, or where and when they do it.
Soil Erosion and Sediment Transport: Drivers, Impacts, and Sustainable Management.
Soil erosion and sediment transport are essential processes that shape the Earth's surface, significantly impacting land degradation, water resources, ecosystem stability, and human well-being. In Asia and Oceania, rapid environmental changes—driven by climate variability, extreme weather events, deforestation, agricultural intensification, and the construction of large dams—are altering erosion rates and sediment fluxes on an unprecedented scale.
Imagine waking up one morning to find the sky an odd, silvery white, and the sun filtered through a haze not made by clouds but by something humans put there. Would you feel awe, fear, or maybe a strange mix of both?
Geoengineering is a bold and controversial field of science focused on intentionally altering the Earth's climate. It evokes strong emotions and raises significant questions. Are scientists truly trying to save us from climate catastrophe, or are we overstepping our boundaries with our only home? Get ready, weather enthusiasts, because what you’re about to read might change how0 you view the sky.
Soil erosion is agriculture’s enemy: A major environmental threat to sustainability and productivity with knock-on effects on the climate crisis and food security.
As cities expand to support growing populations, there is a strong need to create logistical strategies to combat soil degradation, which refers to the decline in soil quality caused by improper management or use.
Soil is a natural resource that may look robust and endless, but is in fact the fragile product of thousands of years of formation. Topsoil, which lies closest to the surface of the land, contains essential nutrients for crops.
The practice of natural resource management focuses on how societies manage their access to and supply of the natural resources essential for survival and development.
It is this layer of soil that is endangered by wind and water erosion. Soil erosion decreases soil fertility, which can negatively affect crop yields.
It also sends soil-laden water downstream, which can create heavy layers of sediment that prevent streams and rivers from flowing smoothly and can eventually lead to flooding.
Recent studies have highlighted the effectiveness of xanthan gum (XG) in stabilizing weak subgrade soils. Research shows that treating expansive soils with XG significantly enhances their unconfined compressive strength, elastic modulus, and California bearing ratio (CBR) values, particularly at an optimal concentration of 1.5%. Microstructural analysis has revealed that XG forms a hydrogel that binds soil particles together, improving overall strength and reducing swelling potential. This makes XG a promising environmentally friendly material for use in pavement applications.
Federal Government Planning Massive Land Grab for Green Energy
Environmental legislation is the collection of laws and regulations pertaining to air quality, water quality, the wilderness, endangered wildlife and other environmental factors. The act ensures that matters important to the environment are thoroughly considered in any decisions made by federal agencies.
In a controversial move, the federal government is planning the largest land acquisition since the 1800s, targeting nearly 100 million acres across the United States. This ambitious endeavor aims to establish a green energy infrastructure but raises significant concerns among farmers and landowners.
Central to the controversy is the use of eminent domain, a legal mechanism allowing the government to expropriate private land for public use, often sparking fierce opposition. Farmers and landowners in states like Kansas and Missouri are particularly concerned about losing their land.
While the government claims this action serves the public interest, it ultimately undermines the rights of private property owners:
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path of "necessary" Eminent Domain.
Eminent domain, a power vested in the government, is rooted in the Fifth Amendment’s Takings Clause. This clause states that private property shall not be taken for public use without just compensation. Historically, this power was seen as an inherent attribute of sovereignty.
Charlie Rankin of Yanasa TV dives into the complexities and implications of this initiative, highlighting the challenges faced by those whose livelihoods are at stake.
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Political ecology studies the complex interaction between economics, politics, technology, social tradition, and the biological environment.
Political ecology differs from apolitical ecological studies by politicizing environmental issues and phenomena. As an area of unique geological interest, a UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK is a place where you can discover extraordinary landscapes, places and people.
These terraced rice fields in Yunnan, China, are evidence of how the environment is shaped by and shapes the economy and society.
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Bioprospecting (also known as biodiversity prospecting)
The main distinction between lithology and geology is lithology concentrates on the characteristics of specific rock units, whereas geology investigates the distribution and transformations of rocks in the Earth’s crust over long periods.
Bioprospecting is the search for and commercialisation of new products sourced from nature (1) (2) (3).
Biodiversity prospecting involves exploring the molecular, species, and genetic level diversity for the process of discovering and commercializing new products that are of economic importance (1).
Bioprospecting exploits natural solutions to biological problems by attempting to harness their potential for solving problems of interest and necessity to humans (2).
Biopiracy occurs when researchers and scientists exploit natural resources and traditional knowledge without permission, taking advantage of the indigenous cultures they draw from.
To provide some key statistics: over 70% of people are affected by rising inequalities, a third of the world's land is severely degraded, and we are losing forests at an alarming rate—equivalent to one football field every six seconds in 2019. Additionally, up to 1 million species are threatened with extinction. More than half of the world's GDP, amounting to $44 trillion, is at risk due to this loss of nature. Clearly, the current system is not working.
Effectively preventing and mitigating the impact of natural disasters is more crucial in the twenty-first century than ever before. The frequency and cost of natural disasters are rising globally, particularly in developing countries that experience the most severe effects of climate change. While climate change exacerbates the severity of contemporary disasters, it is not the primary cause of the extreme financial and human losses associated with them.
There is no future for business as usual. Our current economic system, which arguably has succeeded in creating unprecedented economic output, wealth and human welfare over the past 70 years, has led to exacerbated social inequalities and loss of nature at an extent that threatens the stability of our economies and societies – and could maybe even lead to a collapse of civilisation as we know it.
Attribute (s) / Potpourri
Seamlessly switch to the right screen at the right time to view essential Environmental Stewardship Practices: 12 Snippits / Appendices that include :::
Mitigating Flooding and Erosion.
"Though it may seem ironic, rainwater in the arid West is often diverted away from water-scarce lands and routed to storm drains at considerable cost. However, in Brad Lancaster's approach, he embraces rainwater and creatively integrates it into the landscape. He effectively utilizes it to grow and enrich various resources, while mitigating flooding and erosion, thus enhancing the urban environment. In this new edition of "Rainwater Harvesting for Drylands and Beyond," he invites us to engage in the transformative practice of harvesting rainwater, along with the benefits derived from sun, wind, carbon, and more."
Ann Audrey, Environmental Consultant, on integrating rainwater harvesting, habitat restoration, and edible trees.
"This wonderful book is filled with effective strategies to cyclically manage and enhance local water supplies while maximizing solar energy. It offers essential guidance and innovative ideas to meet our resource needs, elevate household and community potential, and safeguard the ecosystems on which we all rely."
Sandra Postel, Founding Director, Global Water Policy Project; Freshwater Fellow of the National Geographic Society; Author of "Lost Oasis."
"Brad Lancaster has released a revised third edition of his authoritative book, 'Rainwater Harvesting for Drylands and Beyond: Volume 1, Guiding Principles to Welcome Rain into Your Life and Landscape.' With decades of experience harvesting rain in Tucson, Arizona, Lancaster became motivated to enhance poor water management after meeting water farmer Zephaniah Phiri Maseko. Maseko’s wisdom, derived from long observation of the land and how rain flows and shapes it, forms the foundation of Lancaster's rainwater harvesting methods.
Chevron is taking steps to help protect the environment where they operate. They do this by stewarding our water usage, integrating biodiversity into their decision making, reducing waste and managing air emissions from our operations.
Tucson has the potential to harness more rainfall than its residents currently consume. Yet, deforestation and the proliferation of impermeable urban surfaces have resulted in alarming water scarcity. This pressing issue is powerfully addressed in Lancaster's principles of water infiltration to meet the specific needs of Tucson. One innovative solution involves creating mulch-filled depressions in gardens to maximize rainwater absorption, paired with the strategic redirection of household greywater. Moreover, Lancaster extends these transformative practices into public spaces, channeling rainwater from streets to nourish fruit-bearing trees in community areas. By embracing these sustainable methods, Tucson could significantly improve its water management and enhance its urban environment.
The five chapters of "Rainwater Harvesting" guide readers through the principles of rainwater infiltration, using Lancaster's own projects as case studies. Additionally, the book's appendices, now further enhanced in this new color edition, provide valuable resources. These appendices cover topics such as patterns of water and sediment flow, traditional Southwestern rainwater harvesting techniques, a list of plants and their water requirements, and insights on the water-energy-carbon nexus. They demonstrate how domestic rainwater harvesting can save energy and reduce CO2 emissions.
In summary, any household or community dedicated to sustainable living by conserving and recycling water should read this book."
International Rainwater Harvesting Alliance (IRHA).
This book and the ideas it presents should be incorporated into 21the foundational education of civil engineers, architects, landscape architects, and planners everywhere."
Despite Tucson receiving abundant rainfall, poor management practices have led to water scarcity, a challenge Lancaster addresses directly. He adapts Maseko's principles, using mulch-filled depressions to capture rainwater and redirecting greywater while also applying these strategies to public spaces.
The book guides readers through essential rainwater harvesting principles, showcasing Lancaster’s projects and providing valuable appendices on water flow patterns, traditional techniques, and the water-energy-carbon nexus.
Any household or community focused on sustainability and water conservation should engage with this book."
Agricultural Solutions.
The Agricultural Conservation Easement Program (ACEP) assists landowners, tribes, and partners in enrolling wetlands, grasslands, and farmlands into conservation easements.
Environmental Compliance.
ECF.com highlights the importance of soil conservation and sustainable infrastructure. ECF provides essential guidelines for addressing environmental pollution and for integrating sustainability into thorough infrastructure planning and execution.
Wildlife corridors are important pathways that connect fragmented habitats, allowing animals to move safely across different landscapes. These corridors are essential for maintaining biodiversity, ensuring genetic diversity, and enabling species to adapt to changing environments. By facilitating safe movement, wildlife corridors help prevent the negative effects of habitat fragmentation, such as inbreeding and resource scarcity.
The planned increase in coal production will likely enhance China’s status as the world’s largest source of greenhouse gas emissions. Currently, the country emits around 15 billion tonnes of carbon each year, accounting for nearly a quarter of the global total.
This coal-burning country killing the case for net zero.
Combat Desertification.
Trees are being cleared at a rate that is nothing short of ecological vandalism, and the resultant effects of this are deforestation and desertification.
Ozone pollution, typically associated with warm weather and strong sunlight, has begun to manifest alarmingly in winter. This surprising phenomenon has surfaced in several regions, most notably Lanzhou, a petrochemical hub in northwestern China. High levels of ozone pollution during cold months challenge established understandings of air quality dynamics and pose new threats to public health and the environment.
$41 Billion in Climate Funds Just Gone? The World Bank’s Alarming ‘Oversight’
10 ways you can help fight the climate crisis In a bold move to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emireduce greenhouse gas emissionsssions, ten progressive U.S. states have announced plans to ban the sale of new gas-powered vehicles within the next five years. This initiative marks a significant shift in transportation policy, aiming to accelerate the transition to electric vehicles (EVs) and promote sustainable energy practices. The states leading this charge include California, New York, Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, New Jersey, Connecticut, Colorado, Vermont, and Hawaii.
Noise pollution
Noise Pollution can cause health problems for people and wildlife, both on land and in the sea. From traffic noise to rock concerts, loud or inescapable sounds can cause hearing loss, stress, and high blood pressure. Noise from ships and human activities in the ocean is harmful to whales and dolphins that depend on echolocation to survive.
Desert Mighty Mite
Biocrust offers significant benefits to both people and nature by stabilizing soils. It acts like a "glue" that helps secure desert soil in place, preventing it from being blown away. In this way, biocrust serves as a natural safeguard against dust storms, which can pose risks to human health and wildlife.
Although they may not be the most striking aspect of the desert, biocrusts—comprising intricate microscopic communities—play a vital and powerful role in arid environments;
Just as coral reefs are essential to tropical marine ecosystems, biocrusts serve as crucial ecosystem engineers in Earth's drylands.
Biocrust takes in carbon and nitrogen, playing a valuable role in the diversity and productiveness of desert soils that sustain plants, wildlife, and agriculture.
Retaining moisture during the monsoon season (s) is crucial for the entire desert ecosystem.
A small international team of soil and water ecosystem conservation specialists has found that Biocrusts clinging to parts of the Great Wall of China have been serving to protect the famous structure from erosion.
Fracking Water Treatment Market
The Fracking Water Treatment Market was worth USD 5.7 Billion in 2022 and is estimated to be worth USD 7.4 Billion in 2032, increasing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period.
The growth in energy demand and the increasing environmental concerns associated with fracking are the primary drivers of revenue growth in the market.
The rapid expansion of hydraulic fracturing activities in the oil and gas industry has led to a rising demand for wastewater treatment and disposal.
Fracking operations utilize significant amounts of water and generate wastewater containing high concentrations of contaminants such as radioactive elements, salts, heavy metals, and organic compounds.
This has led to an increased need for advanced wastewater treatment technologies and solutions, driving the fracking water treatment market.
Global Erosion Control: Technologies, Applications, News, and Information.
Erosion control is a vital field that investigates various technologies and strategies to prevent or manage soil erosion, as well as the environmental hazards linked to it, caused by wind, water, and other forces.
Explore our recommendations below, your source for information on the green economy and business. Start learning something new today!
History-The shutters of memory.
Assist your district in implementing a cost-effective solution and adopting more environmentally friendly practices to replace erstwhile devices, ensuring that you secure federal financial assistance to provide actionable insights on their implementation.
As your action network develops, businesses within these peer groups are identified based on the industry category assigned to each property. This action category is determined by a combination of factors, including the broad industry classification specified during setup and signals derived from various elements, such as the URLs and app attributes of each property.
Erosion stands as one of nature's most formidable forces, dramatically shaping our world in incredible ways. Over millions of years, elements such as wind and water have sculpted landscapes into some of Earth's most stunning natural wonders. These formations, from majestic cliffs to intricate rock structures, reveal the breathtaking artistry of our planet. In this exploration, we invite you to discover some of the most extraordinary wonders shaped by erosion, each narrating a captivating story of time, weather, and geological processes that have made our earth truly remarkable.
Geosynthetic Solutions
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)!
Calls to Action (CTA)
Environmental Remediation can be done in situ (on-site) or ex-situ (off-site), depending on the type, extent, and location of the contamination.
We are dedicated to environmental protection and recognize the urgent need for solid waste recycling. To address these challenges, we promote the innovative use of a fiber-gangue composite. This material not only helps with waste management but also significantly enhances the engineering properties of soil, making it an excellent option for soil consolidation. Furthermore, it improves content relevance and enhances user experience (UX).
This approach aims to improve the mechanical properties of expansive soils and increase their workability, making them more resistant to the effects of freeze-thaw cycling.
ARMORMAX® Engineered Earth Armoring System™ is composed of High Performance Turf Reinforcement Mats (HPTRMs) and Engineered Earth Anchors™ (EEA) that work together to lock soil in place and protect against hydraulic stresses and improve slope stability. This system provides dynamic erosion control and slope stabilization solutions.
Soil remediation benefits the environment, the economy, and society by restoring the land value, preventing further pollution, and buttressing the quality of life.
Gabions are revolutionizing US landscapes, merging sustainability with innovation. From stabilizing slopes to transforming urban green spaces, these versatile structures are essential for eco-friendly infrastructure. As states embrace gabions forood control and aesthetics, a new era of design dawns.
Your hybrid infrastructure, also known as a hybrid cloud, is an IT infrastructure setup that combines on-premises data centers with private and/or public clouds. This design allows operating systems and applications to be deployed across different parts of the environment based on specific business needs and requirements, bringing teams together seamlessly across the globe for real-time collaboration and connection.
A hybrid cloud architecture can provide significant advantages for businesses of all sizes, including:
Control: Rather than relying solely on a third-party cloud provider to manage all aspects of a company's IT infrastructure, an IT team can customize and adapt the private portion of a hybrid model to meet its specific needs. This approach allows the team to maintain control over critical operations and data.
Scalability: A hybrid infrastructure enables a company to leverage the flexibility and power of the public cloud, allowing it to easily scale its operational capacity during periods of high computing demand. In an economic context, a scalable business model implies/coalesce that a company can increase sales given increased resources. At the same time, it ensures that critical data and operations remain secure in the private cloud or an on-premise data center. Additionally, replacing hardware and software in a cloud environment is significantly faster and easier than in traditional network infrastructure, where upgrades can take weeks or even months.
Security: A hybrid cloud model allows businesses to combine the security of on-premises infrastructure and private clouds with the capabilities and services of public clouds. This approach helps reduce the risk of exposing critical data. Although data stored in a private environment may still need to be processed on a public cloud for analytics and applications, implementing an encryption protocol can help minimize the risk of security breaches. Organizations can also choose where to store their data and workloads in the cloud based on policies, compliance requirements, and security considerations.
Cost savings: From a cost perspective, hybrid cloud storage is an attractive alternative to purely private cloud solutions, which can be expensive to upgrade and expand over time. A hybrid infrastructure allows companies to optimize their IT spending and reduce operational expenses by using a secure and scalable public cloud for non-mission-critical aspects of their business. Furthermore, hybrid clou7 vendors often provide flexible payment options, allowing companies to pay for public cloud services only when they need them.
Business continuity: Hybrid environments enable the public cloud to handle workload surges. This means that when computing demands increase or suddenly spike, private servers won’t be overwhelmed. Additionally, companies can back up their data by duplicating it in the cloud. This ensures that in the event of a disaster or system failure, business operations can continue without interruption.
CHICAGO, CA, UNITED STATES, October 22, 2024 /EINPresswire The United States gabion market, which was valued at $965.84 million in 2023, is expected to experience significant growth over the next decade. By 2032, the market is projected to reach an impressive $2,386.22 million, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.83% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2032.
The vulnerabilities of our food, energy, and water systems to projected climate change create a fundamental challenge in building resilience for renewable energy and food production.
weight: 700;border-width:1px;border-radius:999px;padding-top:6px;padding-right:12px;padding-bottom:6px;padding-left:12px;line-height:1.2 ; position: relative !important;">Contaminated soils can pose a threat to human health, plants, animals, groundwater and complete ecosystems. In acute environmental pollution cases, remediation of the affected soils and waters is often the obvious consequence.
An atmospheric river (AR) is a narrow corridor or filament of concentrated moisture in the atmosphere. It transports large amounts of water vapor and heat from tropical regions near the Equator to mid- and high-latitude areas. These "rivers in the sky" can extend up to 1,000 miles long and are often associated with extratropical cyclones.
Other names for this phenomenon are tropical plume, tropical connection, moisture plume, water vapor surge, and cloud band.
Global concerns regarding desertification have highlighted the slow recovery of extensive and expanding drylands after disturbances, a situation that may be worsened by climate change. Biological soil crusts, or biocrusts, are photosynthetic communities found in drylands around the world. These biocrusts play a crucial role in maintaining the stability and resilience of dryland ecosystems, yet they are also vulnerable to global changes.
They are essential to risk management because they help companies proactively mitigate risks by seeing possible problems and hazards.
An extremophile (from Latin extremus 'extreme', and Ancient Greek φιλία (philía) 'love') is an organism that is able to live (or in some cases thrive) in extreme environments, i.e., environments with conditions approaching or stretching the limits of what known life can adapt to, such as extreme temperature, radiation, salinity, or pH level.
Biocrust provides important services to people and nature by stabilizing soils, boosting fertility, and retaining moisture. Biocrusts are consortia of bacteia, cyanobacteria, fungi, lichens, and mosses that occupy the interface between soil and atmosphere in most drylands. They prov7ide critical ecosystem functions such as stabilizing soils, boosting fertility, and retaining moisture.
The rising demand for advanced wastewater treatment technologies requires funding to protect, restore, and enhance wetlands globally.
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Section 2
Affiliate Links-Taxonomy
Siltworm: Innovative and Sustainable Erosion Control Device
Take advantage of our innovative solutions and experience the peace of mind that comes with reliable sediment retention, reduced erosion risks, and improved water quality. Choose Siltworm today and unlock the power of our eco-friendly, easy-to-install erosion control device for a wide range of applications, ensuring lasting protection for your project site. Filter Sock Solutions for your Perimeter Control needs.
Denbow
Denbow processes the residuals of trees into products for sustainable solutions in Agricultural, Landscaping and Environmental applications. Our in-house products include engineered soils, compost, mulches and PlayChips. As well as delivering bulk, we also install these products with our fleet of blower trucks, even adding seed or blowing aggregates!.
Propex Operating Company
Propex is a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative geosynthetic and erosion control products and systems.
Geotechnical slope failure and soil erosion can occur in any region. Steepened slopes often require stabilization and protection from surface erosion. In some cases, when the slope is stable, protection from surface erosion is still required. The incorporation of an Engineered Earth Armoring Solution can assist in remediating geotechnical slope failure by passively resisting soil movement. Our solutions promote reinforced vegetation and are highly UV stabilized to perform in the harshest environments, even when vegetation is sparse.
Find insight into industry testing and standards, installation tips, and support for writing specifications.
Solmax is pleased to announce that it has completed its acquisition of Propex ...
At TYPAR Geosynthetics, we create performance based replacements for building staples like stone, sand and asphalt. Our products are lighter and easier to install than their mineral counterparts, reducing materials required, waste created and the need for heavy construction equipment. With product and research facilities in Nashville, Tennessee, we've built upon 40 years of experience to extend our range of materials to provide protection, reinforcement, drainage, filtration and separation options to design and construction professionals.
North American Green
North American Green is a leading erosion control solution provider that offers a full line of rolled erosion control products for a wide range of applications that control soil loss while assisting with vegetation establishment.
Terram: Geosynthetics you can trust.
Interlocking porous plastic paving system for grass and ground reinforcement applications. We are creators, innovators and industry pioneers in geosynthetic solutions worldwide …
Western Excelsior
The global and complex issue of erosion control requires an array of solutions. Rolled Erosion Control Products (RECPs) provide flexible, degradable options that meet a wide range of performance requirements and preferences. Western Excelsior is a leading producer of RECPs, offering flexible, degradable options meeting a wide range of performance requirements and preferences.
TENAX
Tenax Deer Net Folded is a bi-oriented net that provides seasonal protection around smaller areas with light deer pressure against deer and other predators. It is designed to protect trees, shrubs and other valuable properties in your area.
Tenax Deer Net Folded is an incredibly simple to install seasonal protection net that's designed for use around summer vegetable gardens or yards.
"Great fence, I use it in the winter to keep the neighbors yard trash and debris from piling up around the bushes that surround my house. Very well designed, strong and light weight. The pole height is adjustable. Great product!"
Section 3
Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control Products
7
Market Research:
The value of research studies on the global erosion control market lies in their ability to support strategic planning. By understanding the dynamics and trends of the industry, companies can develop effective strategies. These studies are also crucial for risk management, as they enable companies to proactively identify potential problems and hazards, allowing for better risk mitigation.
ErosionControlActionForum.com consolidates team communication and collaboration to enhance productivity.
What Are The Segments In The Global Produced Water Treatment Market?
1) Explore Our Comprehensive Treatment Options: Choose from Chemical Treatment, Reverse Osmosis, Membrane Treatment, Biological Treatment, Physical Treatment, Combined Systems, or Other Solutions tailored to meet your specific needs.
2) Sources of Production: In the oil and gas industry, produced water is treated using various primary, secondary, and tertiary separation procedures to remove oil droplets, sediments, mud particles, heavy metal particles, salts, hydrocarbons, and other organic compounds.
3) By Application: The increasing urbanization and population growth are driving the rising demand for fossil fuels, such as crude oil and natural gas, primarily from transportation and industrial activities. To meet this demand and narrow the supply-demand gap, companies and governments are engaging in new onshore and offshore exploration activities, which is contributing to market growth.
4)End Users play a crucial role, including vital sectors such as Oil and Gas, Industrial, Power Generation, and other significant industries. Policies and measures to achieve net-zero emissions will have a profound impact on the oil and gas sector, both in relation to its operations as well as in demand for its products.
Segments Strategy:
Using a deliberate segmentation strategy, the Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control Product Market research report provides an in-depth analysis of numerous market segments, including application, type, and location. This method gives readers a complete grasp of the factors that propel and impede each industry in order to achieve the high standards of industry stakeholders.
Growth during the forecast period is driven by factors such as a growing focus on solutions for water scarcity, rising global energy demand, increased investments in sustainable infrastructure, the expansion of unconventional oil and gas exploration, heightened public awareness of environmental concerns, and the increasing need for efficient treatment solutions.
Ecosystem-based management (EBM) is now widely considered the most promising paradigm for balancing sustainable development and biodiversity protection, and various international strategies and conventions have championed the EBM cause and the inclusion of ecosystem services in decision-making.
Market By Type:
Geotextiles Geotextiles are versatile permeable fabrics that, when used in conjunction with soil, can effectively perform multiple functions, including separation, filtration, reinforcement, protection, and drainage.
Geocells Cellular confinement systems (CCS)—also known as geocells—are widely used in construction for erosion control, soil stabilization on flat ground and steep slopes, channel protection, and structural reinforcement for load support and earth retention.
The role of a biaxial geogrid in subgrade stabilization. Geogrid is the Most Advanced Geosynthetic Stabilization Solution. Types: Road Stabilization, Pavement, Soft Soil Reinforcement, Roadway Drainage.
By Application:
Transportation Expansive soils are one of the most problematic soil types in many engineering applications due to their high tendency for volume change during fluctuations in moisture content. These soils may show excessive volume changes depending mostly on their interaction with water. They tend to swell as moisture content increases and shrink as moisture content decreases. The undesirable volumetric instability of expansive soils causes great stress and serious damage to the loaded structures, especially road pavements constructed over expansive subgrade soils, and the annual costs required for the maintenance of such structures exceed billions of dollars all around the world.
ARMORMAX® for Erosion Control & Slope Stabilization. ARMORMAX® Engineered Earth Armoring System™ is composed of High Performance Turf Reinforcement Mats (HPTRMs) and Engineered Earth Anchors™ (EEA) that work together to lock soil in place and protect against hydraulic stresses and improve slope stability. This system provides dynamic erosion control and slope stabilization solutions.
Regional Analysis:
'The Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control Product Market varies across regions due to differences in offshore exploration activities, regulatory frameworks, and investment climates.
Nascent ocean energy technologies could cut carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from power generation and help to ensure a sustainable, climate-safe energy future.
The combined impacts of sea level rise, permafrost thaw subsidence, and erosion may result in substantial land loss in Arctic coastal regions, exceeding the land loss caused by any of these climate hazards individually, according to scientists. This has prevented assessments of the impacts these processes have compared to and combined with coastal erosion.
A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by scientists with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) and other academic institutions focuses on Alaska's Arctic Coastal Plain (ACP), a 60,000+ square kilometer, low-elevation, and low-relief landscape replete with ice-rich permafrost that has among the highest rates of sea-level rise and coastal erosion in the Arctic.
North America: Largest Region in the Produced Water Treatment Market
p>North America was the largest region in the market in 2023. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the report during the forecast period. The regions covered in the report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.
The presence of mature offshore oil and gas fields is driving the demand for subsea manifold systems.
Technological advancements and favorable government policies fostering market growth.
Challenges include regulatory scrutiny and environmental activism impacting project development.
At the mouth of the mighty Amazon River, a fragile ecosystem is threatened with a loss of biodiversity as the river has lost strength in the region's most severe drought on record, letting salt water from the ocean advance upstream.
Global warming, combined with the silting of the Paraiba River, has contributed to the erosion of Atafona's coast and caused the destruction of 500 houses, including the collapse of a four-story building by the beach.
The beach in Ponta Negra, one of the most popular seaside resorts on the northeast shoulder of Brazil, is also shrinking. In the last two decades, it has lost 15 meters of white sand to the sea. The local government is bringing sand from elsewhere in an expensive effort to recover the beach.
Europe
Significant investments in offshore wind energy projects stimulating market growth.
Strategic alliances among key players to enhance market competitiveness.
Challenges include Brexit-related uncertainties and strict environmental regulations.
Asia-Pacific
Rapidly growing energy demand driving offshore exploration and production activities.
Government initiatives to boost domestic oil and gas production supporting market expansion.
Challenges include geopolitical tensions and maritime boundary disputes impacting project execution.
Latin America
Abundant offshore reserves in countries like Brazil offering significant market opportunities.
At the mouth of the mighty Amazon River, a fragile ecosystem is threatened by a loss of biodiversity as the river has lost strength. Partnerships between national oil companies and international players are driving market growth.
Challenges include political instability and economic downturns affecting investment confidence.
Middle East and Africa
Rich hydrocarbon reserves in the region attracting investments in subsea infrastructure.
Efforts to diversify economies by expanding offshore oil and gas production.
Challenges include security risks and geopolitical tensions impacting project development.
Section 4
Direct Air Capture (DAC)
Direct air capture (DAC) technologies extract CO2 directly from the atmosphere. The CO2 can be permanently stored in deep geological formations, thereby achieving carbon dioxide removal (CDR). Benefits of DAC as a CDR option include high storage permanence when associated with geological storage and a limited land and water footprint. The captured CO2 can also be used, for example in food processing or combined with hydrogen to produce synthetic fuels. In a transition to net zero emissions, the CO2 used to produce synthetic fuels would increasingly need to be captured from sustainable bioenergy sources or from the atmosphere to avoid delayed emissions from fossil-based CO2 when the fuel is combusted. DAC is therefore one option to achieve this.
Section 5
Environmental & Climate Justice Climate Innovation | Net Zero By 2050
The price of a changing climate: extreme weather and economic loss and damage in small island developing states (sometimes known as the Sids).
This policy brief presents these initial calculations and recommends that the Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage (FRLD) develop a budget support mechanism that can help governments of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and other vulnerable countries address the extended impacts of extreme weather on their economies.
What's at risk if global climate mitigation funding continues to exclude Indigenous people?
Extreme weather events, critical change to Earth systems and biodiversity loss the top three 10-year risks
Yes, trees are the foundation of forests, but a forest is much more than what you see, and today I want to change the way you think about forests. You see, underground there is this other world, a world of infinite biological pathways that connect trees and allow them to communicate and allow the forest to behave as though it's a single organism.
The image is a book cover for “Finding the Mother Tree” by Suzanne Simard. The book focuses on uncovering the wisdom and intelligence of forests, highighting a significant ecological discovery. The quote by Isabella Tree describes the book as a moving and remarkable story. The cover features an illustration of trees, emphasizing the ecological theme.
Paleoclimatologists have used proxy data to learn about Earth's climate history, including evidence of ancient droughts.
Paleoclimatology (British spelling, palaeoclimatology) is the scientific study of climate prior to the widespread availability of records of temperature, precipitation, and other instrumental data, using proxy data to study ancient climates.
Global challenges like air pollution, land-use changes, mining activities, and water scarcity are driving businesses around the world to advocate for a more secure and sustainable future. Simultaneously, they aim to implement effective infrastructure policies, ensuring that natural resource managers and urban ecologists prioritize environmental considerations.
A Demographic & Economic Shift
Gentrification is a demographic and economic shift that displaces established working-class communities and communities of color in favor of wealthier newcomers and real estate development companies.
Gentrification is a process of economic displacement whereby areas of lower socioeconomic status get upscaled and changed by wealthier people moving in, increasing the cost of living, and ultimately displacing lower class residents.[1]
Advancing Climate Solutions | Net Zero By 2050
The Angst of Climate Warming
As the climate crisis continues to displace communities globally, a new form of gentrification has been established known as Climate Gentrification.
Climate gentrification is a form of climate migration where lower-socioeconomic communities are displaced to make way for housing for wealthier populations.
Unfortunately, climate gentrification is just another act of environmental racism harming lower-income neighborhoods and communities of color.
Environmental racism, also known as ecological racism or ecological apartheid, refers to a form of racism that results in negative environmental outcomes. This includes the placement of landfills, incinerators, and hazardous waste disposal sites that disproportionately affect communities of color, violating the principle of substantive equality.
Ice-albedo Feedback
Ice-albedo feedback is a climate change phenomenon in which changes in the extent of ice caps, glaciers, and sea ice affect the planet's albedo and surface temperature. Ice is highly reflective, meaning it reflects significantly more solar energy back into space compared to open water or other land surfaces. This feedback mechanism occurs on Earth and can also be observed on exoplanets.
Coastal flooding and erosion, caused by climate change-induced sea level rise, pose significant threats to low-lying coastal areas worldwide. The African continent, including Ghana, has experienced severe impacts from these hazards, affecting the socio-economic development of coastal communities.
Waterfront properties are now experiencing an increased risk of flooding due to sea level rise, storm surge, heavier precipitation, and stronger hurricane-force winds during landfall.
One example of a community affected by climate gentrification took place in coastal communities in Florida. An article about this states, "Historically, wealthier populations have owned highly desirable waterfront properties and lower income populations have lived on the 'less desirable' land inland and at higher elevation from the coast".[2]
The Catastrophic increase in sea level, already projected to average between 16 and 17 feet around the world, would be almost 21 feet in such places as Washington, D.C., scientists say, putting it largely underwater. Many coastal areas would be devastated. Much of southern Florida would disappear.
Global Warming
“If global warming some day causes the West Antarctic Ice Sheet to collapse, as many experts believe it could, the resulting sea level rise in much of the United States and other parts of the world would be significantly higher than is currently projected, a new study concludes.”
"We aren't suggesting that a collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet is imminent", said Dr. Peter U. Clark, a professor of Geosciences at Oregon State University.
"But these findings do suggest that if you are planning for sea level rise, you had better plan a little higher."
A climate scientist has stated, "New Zealand is insulated from the worst effects, but warns that climate chaos is already present here."
A senior climate scientist states that New Zealand may be somewhat shielded from the extreme impacts of future weather changes. However, they urge the government to consider the broader implications, including the potential for significant immigration increases.
Victoria University's senior climate scientist, Professor James Renwick, told Afternoons New Zealand's temperate climate meant the country would not be affected as intensely by global warming and associated chaotic weather patterns as other nations, including neighbours Australia.
The planet experienced record-breaking heat in 2023. While experts knew pollution from dirty fuels and El Niño played a role, those factors alone couldn't explain the sudden spike in temperature. Now, a new study in the journal Science reveals that fewer low-lying clouds over our oceans supercharged the warming effect.
Changes in cloud cover may account for why global temperatures for the past two years have exceeded the predictions of climate models. 2023 and 2024 saw temperature records repeatedly smashed, with both years now showing average temperatures around 1.5°C above the pre-industrial level.
A new study in the journal Science reveals that fewer low-lying clouds over our oceans supercharged the warming effect12. The combination of a 3-year-long La Niña, followed by a strong El Niño, could account for the unexpected temperature jump3. In 2023, Earth's albedo hit record lows, intensifying warming by 0.2°C due to reduced low-altitude clouds, particularly over the Atlantic2.
When bright, low clouds become scarcer, Earth becomes darker and soaks up more sunlight rather than reflecting as much of it away, explained Helge Goessling, a climate physicist who co-authored the report. This darkening trend has continued since the 1970s, partly because melting snow and sea ice expose darker surfaces underneath.
Conservation Letters publishes both empirical and theoretical research focused on the conservation of biological diversity across all marine, terrestrial, and freshwater biomes, ecosystems, and cultural settings.
Global warming, coupled with the silting of the Paraiba River, has led to significant erosion of Atafona's coastline and the destruction of 500 homes, including a four-story building that collapsed near the beach. This situation is just one example of numerous beachside communities along Brazil's 8,500 km Atlantic coastline that are losing their fight against the advancing ocean.
Your open access journal publishes research that advances pragmatic conservation goals and enhances scientific understanding. We provide interdisciplinary perspectives from both the biological and social sciences to help achieve these conservation objectives.
Natural polymers including polysaccharides and synthetic polymers such as polyacrylamides have exhibited promising benefits in agricultural applications by enhancing soil aggregate stability and conserving water in addition to reducing the effects of water and wind erosion as well as harmful vegetation growth.
Review
A state-of-the-art review of polymers used in soil stabilization
Polymers that are also marketed as erosion controls function by causing soil particles to bind to one another, making the soil surface becomes resistant to erosive forces.
This application has become popular in agriculture for preventing erosion in irrigation furrows, and on construction sites for stabilizing exposed soils.
Soilfloc is a polymer based soil sealant that can be applied through the water column to seal soil seepage without draining the pond or reservoir. It is non-toxic, biodegradable, and has been tested for impacts to aquatic organisms in major University Studies. It can also be applied in dry conditions during construction to improve the soil's sealing capability. This is by far the most cost effective method to attempt to seal a pond without completely draining the water.
“Communities of Living Organisms on the Soil Surface in Arid and Semi-Arid Ecosystems.”
Biological Soil Crust ("Biocrust"), with their Complex Microscopic Communities.
Let’s dive into this intriguing topic, shall we? Certainly! Let’s dive into the fascinating world of Biological Soil Crusts.
Together, we can ensure our platform remains a hub for empowering ideas committed to fighting for a sustainable, healthy, and compassionate world.
Abstract:
Ah, biological soil crusts—those unassuming yet fascinating patches of life that cling to the ground in arid and semi-arid environments! 🌵🌱
Biological soil crusts (also known as cryptobiotic crusts or microbiotic crusts) are like nature’s tiny pioneers. They’re composed of a delicate consortium of cyanobacteria, algae, lichens, mosses, and fungi that team up to create a living layer on the soil surface.
Biological soil crusts are communities of living organisms on the soil surface in arid and semi-arid ecosystems(1).
Biological soil crusts (biocrusts or biological soil crusts) play a significant role in carbon uptake, especially in arid and semi-arid ecosystems. Recent studies have used data-driven mechanistic models to simulate the carbon balance of biocrusts across various climatic zones. These models assess the relative importance of physiological and environmental factors on the carbon balance of biocrusts (1) (2).
They play crucial roles in maintaining the health and stability of their ecosystems, despite facing significant threats from environmental changes and human activities.
Now, why should we care about these seemingly humble crusts?
The Desert’s Skin:
Buckle up; it’s about to get fascinating! 🤓
Biocrusts are like the desert’s skin—a community of lichens, mosses, and cyanobacteria that throw the coolest soil surface party. They’re just centimeters off the ground, but they’re doing some serious ecosystem work.
Ecosystem MVPs: These little fellas play a starring role in sustaining the entire desert cosystem. They’re like the backstage crew, making sure everything runs smoothly. How, you ask? Well, they reduce erosion, prevent dust storms, and increase soil fertility. Imagine them as the soil’s personal trainers, keeping it fit and ready for action.
Biocrusts Are an Entire World Beneath Our Feet
New research in Brazil highlights how distinctive the “living skin” of the planet can be.
A FEW DECADES AGO, a team of scientists reported in Nature that life on land is possibly over a billion years older than previously demonstrated. Their evidence came in the form of a chunk of ancient soil, or paleosol (palaeosol in Great Britain and Australia), that contained what they believed were once “mats” of microbial life, maybe including photosynthetic cyanobacteria (sometimes called blue-green algae)(...)
Here are some cool things about them;
Stabilizing Soil:
These crusts play a crucial role in soil stabilization. In areas where wind and water erosion are rampant, they act as a protective armor, preventing loose soil particles from being whisked away. Imagine them as the soil’s own superhero capes!
Stabilize soil, prevent erosion, enhance water retention, and contribute to nutrient cycling (15) (16).
Water Retention:
Despite their modest appearance, biological soil crusts are water wizards. They can absorb and retain moisture from dew, rain, or even fog. This is a big deal in arid regions where every drop counts. They’re like the sponges of the desert.
Nitrogen Fixation:
Moss associated cyanobacteria contribute main nitrogen fixation. They take atmospheric nitrogen and convert it into a form that plants can use. So, indirectly, they’re like the nitrogen suppliers for the surrounding vegetation.
Yep, even these tiny crusts contribute to the global carbon cycle. They photosynthesize, capturing carbon dioxide and locking it away. It’s like they’re whispering to the Earth, “We got your back, carbon balance!”
Biodiversity Hubs:
Despite their small size, these crusts host a surprising diversity of microorganisms. They’re like bustling cities at a microscopic scale. And guess what? They provide habitat for tiny critters like springtails and mites. It’s like a miniature ecosystem party down there.
Crust Types:
There are different types of biological soil crusts. Cyanobacterial crusts dominate in extremely arid areas, while lichen-dominated crusts thrive in slightly less harsh conditions. Each type has its own unique community.
Fragility: Handle them with care!
These crusts are delicate. A single footstep can disrupt years of growth. So, if you’re ever hiking in a desert, step lightly and give these unsung heroes their due respect.
Biogas and Biomethane: An Overview
Biogas is a mixture of methane (CH₄), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and small amounts of other gases. It’s produced through anaerobic digestion of organic matter in an oxygen-free environment. The composition of biogas varies based on the feedstock and production method. Here are the main technologies for biogas production:
Biodigesters:
These airtight systems break down organic material using naturally occurring microorganisms. Contaminants and moisture are removed before using the biogas.
Landfill Gas Recovery:
Biogas is produced during the anaerobic decomposition of municipal solid waste (MSW) in landfills. It’s captured using pipes and extraction wells.
Water Treatment Plants:
These plants can recover organic matter from sewage sludge, which can then be used to produce biogas. The methane content in biogas typically ranges from 45% to 75%. Biogas can be used directly for electricity, heat, or cooking.
Biomethane:
Biomethane has an energy content of around 36 MJ/m³ and is indistinguishable from natural gas. It can be used without infrastructure changes and is compatible with natural gas vehicles (3) (4). 🌱🔥
The Pure Methane Source Biomethane, also known as “renewable natural gas,” is nearly pure methane. It’s produced in three ways:
Upgrading Biogas:
This process removes CO₂ and other contaminants from biogas. Water scrubbing and membrane separation are common methods.
Gasification of Solid Biomass:
Woody biomass is broken down at high temperature and pressure, producing a mixture of gases (syngas). Methanation then converts syngas into pure biomethane.
Plants adapt in many ways so that they survive in different habitats (7) (8).
Adaptations of plants, adaptations include the ability to survive in dry conditions, fast flowing water (9), and even salt water, saltwater, or saline water (10).
Ah, biocrusts! Those unassuming patches of ground that seem like they’re just playing hard to get with the desert sun, right? 🌵 Well, let me tell you, they’re like the unsung heroes of arid landscapes. Picture this: a craggy, often dark or burnt-looking carpet hugging the soil surface, nestled between shrubs and grasses. That’s our biocrust!
Biocrusts are like nature’s carbon capture machines. They lock away carbon dioxide, which is pretty darn important for our planet. So, while we’re all fretting about climate change, these crusty superheroes are quietly doing their part.
Slow Recovery: But—and here’s the heartbreaking part—biocrusts are fragile. Once damaged by humans or critters (yeah, even those cute little desert critters), it can take centuries for them to recover. So, next time you’re out there in the desert, remember: “Don’t bust the crust!” It’s not just etiquette; it’s a plea from Mother Nature herself.
Hope on the Horizon:
😄And hey, have you ever laid on your belly in the desert? Dr. Reed does it a lot. She’s practically the biocrust whisperer!
Dr. Sasha Reed, our soil ecologist friend, is on a mission. She’s part of a team attempting the world’s largest-scale cultivation of whole biocrust communities. If they succeed, it’ll be a game-changer for restoring biocrusts in the face of climate change. Imagine these crusts making a comeback, like a desert revival concert!
So, the next time you see a patch of seemingly ordinary dirt, give it a nod—it might just be a bustling biocrust community, working its magic beneath the scorching sun. 🌱✨
Soil Stabilization:
They help prevent erosion by binding soil particles together. Nutrient Cycling: Biocrusts fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, enriching the soil and supporting plant growth (11)
Water Retention:
They enhance the soil’s ability to retain moisture, which is essential in drylands (10).
Carbon Sequestration:
Biocrusts absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, contributing to the global carbon cycle (12)
Their importance is increasingly recognized, especially as they face threats from climate change, livestock grazing, and human activities (13).
Efforts are underway to restore and protect these vital ecosystems, including innovative projects to cultivate and transplant biocrusts in degraded areas (13) (14).
Have you ever seen biocrusts in person? They might look like just another patch of dirt, but they are teeming with life!
Biocrusts are critical to tropical marine habitats, biocrust serves as the ecosystem engineer of Earth's drylands.
Coral Reefs and Biocrusts:
Coral reefs and biocrusts are both fascinating and vital components of their respective ecosystems. Here’s a brief comparison:
Location: Found in tropical marine environments.
Composition: A coral reef is an underwater ecosystem characterized by reef-building corals.
Sometimes called the Rainforests of the Sea, coral reefs are the most diverse marine ecosystems on the planet. While they cover only two percent of the ocean floor, nearly 25 percent of all ocean species spend at least part of their lives on a reef, depending on it for food, shelter, and protection.
We find that biocrusts currently covering approximately 12% of Earth’s terrestrial surface will decrease by about 25–40% within 65 years due to anthropogenically caused climate change and land-use intensification, responding far more drastically than vascular plants.
Both coral reefs and biocrusts act as ecosystem engineers—coral reefs in marine environments and biocrusts in terrestrial drylands,
Global concerns for desertification have focused on the slow recovery of extensive and expanding drylands following disturbance, which may be exacerbated by climate change. Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are photosynthetic soil communities found in drylands worldwide, which are central to the stability and resilience of dryland ecosystems, but vulnerable to global change. Here we use multiple decade-long experiments to investigate the consequences of climate and land-use change on biocrusts and soil stability.
Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are commonly found on the soil surface in arid and semi-arid ecosystems (collectively called drylands). Biocrusts can consist of mosses, cyanobacteria, lichens, algae, and microfungi, and they strongly interact with the soil.
Climate change, human disturbance, and land use changes.